§ The Stepansky Medical Encyclopedia

Bibliography

The 590 sources, arranged by author.

A

  1. Abrams, Jeanne E., Revolutionary Medicine: The Founding Fathers and Mothers in Sickness and Health. NY: NYU Press, 2013.
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  9. Allen, Arthur, The Fantastic Laboratory of Dr. Weigl: How Two Brave Scientists Battled Typhus and Sabotaged the Nazis. NY: Norton, 2014.
  10. Allen, Phyllis, “Etiological Theory in America Prior to the Civil War,” Journal of the History of Medicine, 2:489-520, 1947.
  11. Altman, Lawrence K., Who Goes First? The Story of Self-Experimentation in Medicine. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 1986.
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  17. Arraez-Aybar, Luis-Alfonso, et al., “Thomas Willis: A Pioneer in Translational Research in Anatomy,” Journal of Anatomy, 226:289-300, 2015.
  18. Arzuaga, Pedro, “Cardiac Pacemakers: Past, Present, and Future,” IEEE Instrumental and Measurement Magazine, June 2014, 21-27.
  19. Asbell, Bernard, The Pill: A Biography of the Drug that Changed the World. NY: Random House, 1995.
  20. Ashley, Euan Angus, The Genome Odyssey: Medical Mysteries and the Incredible Quest to Solve Them. NY: Celadon, 2021.
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B

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  2. Ball, Philip, The Devil’s Doctor: Paracelsus and the World of Renaissance Magic and Science. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2006.
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  4. Baker, Robert B. et al., “African American Physicians and Organized Medicine,1846-1968,” JAMA, 300:306-313, 2008.
  5. Baker, Jeffrey P., “Immunization and the American Way: 4 Childhood Vaccines,” Amer. J. Public Health, 90:199-207, 2000.
  6. Banerjee, Arpan K., “Anatomica: The exquisite and unsettling art of human anatomy,” Hektoen International: A Journal of Medical Humanities, March 5, 2021.
  7. Barry, John M., The Great Influenza: The Epic Story of the Deadliest Plague in History. NY: Viking, 2004.
  8. Baszanger, Isabelle, “Pain Physicians: All Alike, All Different,” in Marc Berg & Annemarie Mol, eds., Differences in Medicine: Unraveling Practices, Techniques, and Bodies. Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1998, pp. 119-143,
  9. Bateman, Donald, Berkeley Moynihan, Surgeon. NY: Macmillan, 1940.
  10. Bates, Barbara, Bargaining for Life: A Social History of Tuberculosis, 1876-1938. Phila: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press, 1992.
  11. Bauer, Tyler M. et al., “The Person Behind the Inventor of the Heart-Lung Machine: John H. Gibbon Jr, MD (1903-1973),” Artificial Organs, August 2018.
  12. Baumeister, Alan A. & Mike F. Hawkins, “Continuity and Discontinuity in the Historical Development of Modern Psychopharmacology,” Journal of the History of the Neurosciences, 14:199-209, 2005.
  13. Bäumler, Ernst, Paul Ehrlich: Scientist for Life, trans. Grant Edwards. NY: Holmes & Meier, 1984.
  14. Bay, Noel Si-Yang & Boon-Huang Bay, “Greek Anatomist Herophilus: The Father of Anatomy,” Anatomy & Cell Biology, 43:280-283, 2010.
  15. Beam, Alex, Gracefully Insane: The Rise and Fall of America’s Premier Mental Hospital. NY: Public Affairs, 2001.
  16. Belkin, Gary S., “Brain Death and the Historical Understanding of Bioethics,” J. Hist. Med & Allied Sciences, 58:325-361, 2003. Whitfield J. Bell, Jr., The Colonial Physician & Other Essays. New York: Science History Publications, 1975.
  17. Bell, Whitfield J., Jr. (2), John Morgan: Continental Doctor. Phila: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press, 1965.
  18. Bennett, J. P., “Aspects of the History of Plastic Surgery Since the 16th Century,” J. Roy Soc. Med., 76:152-156, 1983.
  19. Berrett, Jesse, “Feeding the Organization Man: Diet and Masculinity in Postwar America,” Journal of Social History, 30:805-825, 1997.
  20. Berg, Marc & Paul Harterink, “Embodying the Patient: Records and Bodies in Early 20th-Century US Medical Practice,” Body & Society, 10:13-41, 2004.
  21. Bernays, Thekla, August Charles Bernays: A Memoir. St. Louis: C. V. Mosby, 1912.
  22. Bittel, Carla, Mary Putnam Jacobi & The Politics of Medicine in Nineteenth-Century America. Chapel Hill: Univ. of North Carolina Press, 2009.
  23. Blackstone, Erwin A., “The A.M.A. and the Osteopaths: A Study of the Power of Organized Medicine,” J. Osteopathic Physicians & Surgeons of Calif., 5(3): 34-39; 5(4):15-20, 41, 1979.
  24. Block, Harry, “Thomas Sydenham, M.D. (1624-1689): The Father of Clinical Observation,” J. Fam. Prac., 38: 1994.
  25. Blustein, Bonnie Ellen, “’A Hollow Square of Psychological Science’: American Neurologists and Psychiatrists in Conflict,” in Andrew Scull, ed., Madhouses, Mad-Doctors, and Madmen: The Social History of Psychiatry in the Victorian Era. Philadelphia: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press, 1981, pp. 241-270.
  26. Blustein (II), Bonnie Ellen, Preserve Your Love for Science: Life of William A. Hammond, American Neurologist. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 1991.
  27. Blustein (III), Bonnie Ellen, “Percival Bailey and Neurology at the University of Chicago, 1928-1939,” Bull. Hist. Med., 66:90-113, 1992.
  28. Bo, G., “Giuseppe Brotzu and the discovery of cephalosporins,” Clinical Microbiology & Infection, 6(suppl 3):6-8, 2000.
  29. Bock, Eric, “’Plague of Athens’ Cause Remains a Mystery,” NIH Record, 76, 29 March 2024 (HYPERLINK "https://nihrecord.nih.gov/2024/03/29/plague-athens-cause-remains-mystery"https://nihrecord.nih.gov/2024/03/29/plague-athens-cause-remains-mystery).
  30. Bonner, Thomas Neville, To the Ends of the Earth: Women’s Search for Education in Medicine. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press, 1992, rev. ed. 1995.
  31. Borell (I), Merriley, “Setting the Standards for A New Science: Edward Schäfer and Endocrinology,” Med. Hist., 22:282-290, 1978.
  32. Borell (II), Merriley, Brown-Séquard’s Organotherapy and Its Appearance in America at the End of the Nineteenth Century,” Bull. Hist. Med.,50:309-320, 1976.
  33. Borell (III), Merriley, “Organotherapy, British Physiology, and Discovery of the Internal Secretions,” J. Hist. Biol., 9:235-268, 1976.
  34. Borell (IV), Merriley, “Organotherapy and the Emergence of Reproductive Endocrinology,” J. Hist. Biol., 18:1-30, 1985.
  35. Borell (V), Merriley, “Biologists and the Promotion of Birth Control Research,1918-1938,” J. Hist. Biol., 20:51-87, 1 987.
  36. Borst, Charlotte G., Catching Babies: The Professionalization of Childbirth, Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press, 1995. Martial
  37. Bourassa, Martial, “The History of Cardiac Catheterization,” Can. J. Cardiol., 21:1011-1014, 2005.
  38. Bourke, Joanna, “Disciplining the Emotions: Fear, Psychiatry and the Second World War,” in Roger Cooter, Mark Harrison & Steve Sturdy, eds., War, Medicine and Modernity. Phoenix Mill, GB: Sutton, 1998, pp. 225-238.
  39. Brain, David J., “Facial Surgery During World War I,” Facial Plastic Surgery, 9:157-164, 1993.
  40. Brandt, Allan M., No Magic Bullet: A Social History of Venereal Disease in the United States since1880. NY: Oxford Univ. Press, 1985/1987.
  41. Bratman, Steven, “Health Food Junkie,” Yoga Journal, 136:42–50, 1997.
  42. Braude, Hillel D., “Clinical Intuition Versus Statistics: Different Modes of Tacit Knowledge in Clinical Epidemiology and Evidence-Based Medicine,” Theor. Med. Bioeth., 30:181-198, 2009.
  43. Brill, Jason B., et al., The History of the Scalpel: From Flint to zirconium-coated Steel,” Bulletin of the American College of Surgeons, 1 February 2018.
  44. Brock, Thomas D., Robert Koch: A Life in Medicine and Bacteriology. Wash, DC: ASM Press, 1998 [1988].
  45. Brody, Howard, “’My Story is Broken; Can You Help Me Fix It?’ Medical Ethics and the Joint Construction of Narrative,” Literature & Medicine,3:79-92, 1994.
  46. Bromberg, Joan Jacobs, Fasting Girls: The History of Anorexia Nervosa. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press, 1988.
  47. Brown, Edward M., “Neurology’s Influence on American Psychiatry, 1865-1915,” HYPERLINK "http://bms.brown.edu/HistoryofPsychiatry/influence.html" http://bms.brown.edu/HistoryofPsychiatry/influence.html.
  48. Brown (II), Edward M., “Neurology and Spiritualism in the 1870s,” Bull. Hist. Med.,57:563-578, 1983.
  49. Brown (III), Edward M., “Between Cowardice and Insanity: Shell Shock and the Legitimation of the Neuroses in Great Britain.” In: Everett Mendelsohn et al., eds., Science, Technology and The Military. Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1989, pp. 323-345.
  50. Brown (IV), Edward M., “Emotional Trauma and the Development of the Idea of Neurosis in the United States: 1865-1930. Unpub. ms.
  51. Brown, Theodore M., “The Rise and Fall of American Psychosomatic Medicine,” Presented to NY Academy of Medicine, 29 November 2000.HYPERLINK "http://www.humannature.com/frassociations/riseandfall.html"http://www.humannature.com/frassociations/riseandfall.html
  52. Brown (II), Theodore M., “The Historical and Conceptual Foundations of the Rochester Biopsychosocial Model.” Unpub ms.
  53. Brown (III), Theodore M., “George Canby Robinson and ‘The Patient as a Person’,” in Christopher Lawrence & George Weisz, eds., Greater Than the Parts: Holism in Biomedicine 1920-1950. NY: Oxford Univ. Press, 1998, pp. 135-160.
  54. Brown, Theodore M. & Elizabeth Fee, “’Anything but Amabilis’: Henry Sigerist’s Impact on the History of Medicine in American,” in Elizabeth Fee &Theodore M. Brown, eds., Making Medical History: The Life and Times of Henry E. Sigerist (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1997, pp. 333-370.
  55. Buchman, Timothy, et al., “Who Should Manage the Dying Patient? Rescue, Shame, and the Surgical ICU Dilemma,” J. Am. Coll. Surg, 194:665-673, 2002.
  56. Burnett, John, “The Origins of the Electrocardiography as a Clinical Instrument,” Med. Hist., suppl. 5:53-76, 1985.
  57. Bruinius, Harry, Better for All the World: The Secret History of Forced Sterilization and America’s Quest for Racial Purity. NY: Vintage, 2007.
  58. Burrow, James G., AMA: Voice of American Medicine. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1963.
  59. Byerly (I), Carol R., Mosquito Warrior: Yellow Fever, Public Health, and the Forgotten Career of General William C. Gorgas. Tuscaloosa: Univ. Alabama Press, 2024.
  60. Berge, Ann F. La, “How the Ideology of Low Fat Conquered America,” J. Hist. Med. & Allied Sci., 63:139-177, 2008.
  61. Berge, Ann F. La, “Debate as Scientific Practice in Nineteenth-Century Paris: The Controversy over the Microscope,” Perspectives on Science, 12:424-453, 2004.

C

  1. Caldwell, Mark, The Last Crusade: The War on Consumption, 1862-1954. New York: Atheneum, 1988.
  2. Caron, Louis, “Thomas Willis, the Restoration, and the First Works of Neurology,” Med. Hist.,59:525-553, 2015.
  3. Carter, K. Codell, “Leechcraft in Nineteenth-Century British Medicine,” J. Roy. Soc. Med., 94:38-42, 2001.
  4. Casper (I), Stephen T., “The Origins of the Anglo-American Research Alliance and the Incidence of Civilian Neuroses in Second World War Britain,” Medical History, 52:327-346, 2008.
  5. Cassedy, James H., American Medicine and Statistical Thinking, 1800-1860. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press, 1984.
  6. Caton, Donald, What a Blessing She Had Chloroform: The Medical and Social Response to the Pain of Childbirth from 1800 to the Present. New Haven: Yale Univ. Press, 1999.
  7. Celello, Kristin, Making Marriage Work: aA History of Marriage and Divorce in the Twentieth-Century United States. Chapel Hill: Univ. North Carolina Press, 2009.
  8. Chalmers, Iain, “Comparing Like with Like: Some Historical Milestones in the Evolution of Methods to Create Unbiased Comparison Groups in Therapeutic Experiments,” Int. J. Epidemiology, 30:1156-1164, 2001.
  9. Chambers, Clarke A., “Women in the Creation of the Profession of Social Work,” Social Service Review, 60:1-33, 1986.
  10. Chambers, James Alan & Peter Damian Ray, “Achieving Growth and Excellence in Medicine: The Case History of Armed Conflict and Modern Reconstructive Surgery,” Annals of Plastic Surgery, 63:473-478, 2009.
  11. Chase, Marilyn, The Barbary Plague: The Black Death in Victorian San Francisco. NY: Random House, 2004.
  12. Chauvois, Louis, William Harvey: His Life and Times, His Discoveries, His Methods. New York: Philosophical Library, 1957.
  13. Cherian, Sanjay M., Rowan Nicks, & Reginald S. A. Lord, “Ernst Ferdinand Sauerbruch: Rise and Fall of the Pioneer of Thoracic Surgery,” World J. Surg., 25:1012-1020, 2001.
  14. Chisholm, Ann, “Incarnations and Practices of Feminine Rectitude: Nineteenth-Century Gymnastics for U.S. Women,” Journal of Social History, 38:737-763, 2005.
  15. Cohen, Deborah, The War Come Home: Disabled Veterans in Britain and Germany, 1914-1939. Berkeley: Univ. California Press, 2001.
  16. Cirillo, Vincent J., Bullets and Bacilli: The Spanish-American War and Military Medicine. New Brunswick: Rutgers Univ. Press, 2003.
  17. Cohn, Isidore, with Hermann B. Deutsch, Rudolph Matas: A Biography of One of the Great Pioneers in Surgery. NY: Doubleday, 1960.
  18. Colapinto, John, “Bloodsuckers: How the Leech Made a Comeback,” New Yorker, June 25, 2005, 72-81.
  19. Colgrove, James, “’Science in Democracy’: The Contested Status of Vaccination in the Progressive Era and the 1920s,” Isis, 96:167-191, 2005.
  20. Colgrove (II), James, “The Power of Persuasion: Diphtheria Immunization, Advertising, and the Rise of Health Education,” Public Health Reports, 119:506-509, 2004.
  21. Colgrove (III), James, Epidemic City: The Politics of Public Health in New York. NY: Russell Sage Foundation, 2011.
  22. Collins, John J., Jr., “Dwight Harken: The Legacy of Mitral Valvuloplasty,” J. Cardiac Surg., (suppl):210-212, 1994.
  23. Condrau, Flurin, “The Patient’s View Meets the Clinical Gaze,” Soc. Hist. Med., 20:525-540, 2007.
  24. Connor, H. & T. Connor, “Did the Use of Chloroform by Queen Victoria Influence Its Acceptance in Obstetric Practice?” Anaesthesia, 51:955-957, 1996.
  25. Conrad, Peter & Valerie Leiter (I), “From Lydia Pinkham to Queen Levitra: Direct-to-Consumer Advertising and Medicalization,” Sociology of Health & Illness:30:825-838, 2008.
  26. Conrad, Peter & Valerie Leiter (II), “Medicalization, Markets and Consumers,” J. Health & Soc. Behav., 45:158-176, 2004.
  27. Cooter, Roger, “Malingering in Modernity: Psychological Scripts and Adversarial Encounters During the First World War,” in Roger Cooter, Mark Harrison & Steve Sturdy, War, Medicine and Modernity. Phoenix Mill: Sutton, 1998, pp. 125-148.
  28. Copeman, WSC., A Short History of the Gout and the Rheumatic Diseases. Los Angeles, CA: Univ. California Press; 1964.
  29. Corner, George W., Two Centuries of Medicine: A History of the School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania. Phila: Lippincott, 1965.
  30. Cornetta, Kenneth & Candy Gunther Brown, “Balancing Personalized Medicine and Personalized Care,” Academic Medicine, 88:1-5, 2013.
  31. Costa, John Chalmers Da, Papers and Speeches. Phila: Saunders, 1931.
  32. Connor, Henry, “First Use of Ether Anaesthesia under Combat Conditions,” Journal of Medical Biography, 26: 2018.
  33. Coperman, W.S.C., A Short history of the Gout and the Rheumatic Diseases. Berkeley: Univ. California Press, 1964.
  34. Courtwright, David T., Forces of Habit: Drugs and the Making of the Modern World. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press, 2001.
  35. Craddock, Paul, Spare Parts: The Story of Medicine Through the History of Transplant Surgery. NY: St. Martin’s Press, 2021.
  36. Craig, Barbara L., “Hospital Records and Record-Keeping, c. 1850-c. 1950 – Part I: The Development of Records in Hospitals,” Archivaria, 29:57-87, 1989-90.
  37. Craig, Barbara L., “Hospital Records and Record-Keeping, c. 1850-c. 1950 – Part II: The Development of Recording-Keeping in Hospitals,” Archivaria, 30:21-38, 1990.
  38. Crenner, Christopher W., “Introduction of the Blood Pressure Cuff into U.S. Medical Practice: Technology and Skilled Practice,” Annals Internal Med., 128:488-493, 1998.
  39. Crenner (II), Christopher W., Private Practice: In the Early Twentieth-Century Medical Office of Dr. Richard Cabot. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 2005.
  40. Crile, George, An Autobiography, 2 vols. Edited with sidelights by Grace Crile. Phila. & New York: Lippincott, 1947.
  41. Christoph, Sophia E.G. et al., “Understanding the Charles Bonnet syndrome: An updated review,” Brain Research Bulletin, 234, Elsevier, January 2026.
  42. Crosby, Alfred W., America’s Forgotten Pandemic: The Influenza of 1918, 2nd edition. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2003
  43. Crowe, Samuel J., Halsted of Johns Hopkins: The Man and His Men. Springfield, IL: Thomas, 1957.
  44. Crow-Carraco, Carol, “Mary Breckinridge and the Frontier Nursing Service,” Register of the Kentucky Historical Society, 76:179-81, 1978.
  45. Crumley, Roger L., “Some Pioneers in Plastic Surgery of the Facial Region,” Archives of Facial and Plastic Surgery, 5:9-15, 2003.
  46. Cunningham III, Robert & Robert M. Cunningham Jr., The Blues: A History of the Blue Cross and Blue Shield System. Dekalb, IL: Northern Illinois Univ. Press, 1997.
  47. Curran, Laura, “The Psychology of Poverty: Professional Social Work and Aid to Dependent Children in Postwar America, 1946-1963,” Social Service Review, 76:365-386, 2002.

D

  1. Der, Dylan Chan Kai & Isabella Eleanor Nubari, “Medical evolutions in the Crimean War, a comparison between Britain and Russia,”: Hektoen International: A Journal of Medical Humanities (https://hekint.org/2017/01/22/medical-evolutions-in-the-crimean-war-a-comparison-between-britain-and-russia/).
  2. Dally, Ann, Fantasy Surgery 1880-1930. Amsterdam: Rodopi , 1996.
  3. D’Antonio, Patricia, American Nursing: A History of Knowledge, Authority, and the Meaning of Work. Baltimore: John Hopkins Univ. Press, 2010.
  4. Daly, Jeanne, Evidence-Based Medicine and the Search for a Science of Clinical Care. Berkeley: University California Press, 2005.
  5. Daniel, Thomas S., Captain of Death: The Story of Tuberculosis. Rochester, NY: Univ. Rochester Press, 1997.
  6. Daston, Lorraine & Peter Galison, “The Image of Objectivity,” Representations, 40:81-128, 1992.
  7. Davidovitch, Nadav, “Negotiating Dissent: Homeopathy and Anti-Vaccinationism At the Turn of the Twentieth Century.” In Robert D. Johnston, ed., The Politics of Healing: Histories of Alternative Medicine in Twentieth-Century Medicine (New York: Routledge, 2004), pp. 11-28.
  8. Davis, Audrey W., Dr. Kelly of Hopkins: Surgeon, Scientist, Christian. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 1959.
  9. Davis (II), Audrey B., Medicine and Its Technology: An Introduction to the History of Medical Instrumentation. Westport, CT: Greenwood, 1981.
  10. Dawley, Katy, “American Nurse-Midwifery: A Hyphenated Profession with a Conflicted Identity,” Nursing History Review, 13:147-170, 2005.
  11. Dawley (II), Katy, “Origins of Nurse-Midwifery in the United States and Its Expansion In the 1940s,” Journal of Midwifery & Women’s Health,48:86-95, 2003.
  12. Dawley (III), Katy, “Doubling Back Over Roads Once Traveled: Creating a National Organization for Nurse-Midwifery,” J. Midwifery & Women’s Health, 50:71-82, 2005.
  13. DeAngelis, Catherine D., “Nurse Practitioner Redux,” JAMA, 271:868-871, 1994.
  14. DeForge, W. F., “Cardiac Pacemakers: Basic Review of the History and Current Technology,” J. Veterinary Cardiology, 22:40-50, 2019.
  15. Demaitre, Luke, Leprosy in Premodern Medicine: A Malady of the Whole Body. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Univ. Press, 2007. Robert Desowitz, The Thorn in the Starfish: How the Human Immune System Works. NY: Norton, 1987.
  16. Devine, Shauna, Learning from the Wounded: The Civil War and the Rise of American Medical Science. Chapel Hill: Univ. North Carolina Press, 2014.
  17. DeVita, Vincent T. & I. Edward Chu, “A History of Cancer Chemotherapy,” Cancer Research, 68:8643-8653, 2008.
  18. Devries, William C., William C. Devries Oral History Interview, Duke University Medical Center, Department of Surgery, 2019 (HYPERLINK "http://worldcat.org.proxy.library.cornell.edu/oclc/1193034132"http://worldcat.org.proxy.library.cornell.edu/oclc/1193034132).
  19. Dewhurst, Kenneth, Thomas Sydenham (1624-1689): His Life and Original Writings. Berkeley: Univ. California Press, 1966.
  20. DewHurst (II), Kenneth, “Some Letters of Dr. Thomas Willis (1621-1675),” Medical History, 16:63-76, 1972.
  21. Dorner, Zachary, Merchants of Medicines: The Commerce and Coercion of Health in Britain’s Long eighteenth Century. Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press, 2020.
  22. Doudna, Jennifer A. & Samuel H. Sternberg, A Crack in Creation: Gene Editing and the Unthinkable Power to Control Evolution. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2017.
  23. Dowbiggin, Ian, The Quest for Mental Health: A Tale of Science, Medicine, Scandal, Sorrow, and Mass Society. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2011.
  24. Dowbiggin (II), Ian Robert, Keeping America Sane: Psychiatry and Eugenics in The United States and Canada, 18880-1940. Ithaca: Cornell Univ. Press,1997.
  25. Dowling, Harry F., Fighting Infection: Conquests of the Twentieth Century. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1977.
  26. Downs, Jim, Maladies of Empire: How Colonialism, Slavery, and War Transformed Medicine. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press, 2021.
  27. Dror, Otniel E., “’VOODOO DEATH’: Fantasy, Excitement, and the Untenable Boundaries of Biomedical Science,” in Robert D. Johnston, ed., The Politics of Healing: Histories of Alternative Medicine in Twentieth-Century America. New York: Routledge, 2004, pp. 71-81.
  28. Duffin, Jacalyn, To See with a Better Eye: A Life of R. T. H. Laennec. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1998.
  29. Dunn, Peter M., ” Soranus of Ephesus (circa AD 98-138) and Perinatal Care in Roman Times,” Arch. Dis. Child. Fetal Neonatal. Ed., 73: F51-F52, 1995.
  30. Dunn, Thomas M. & Steven Bratman, “On orthorexia nervosa: A Review of the Literature and Proposed Diagnostic Criteria,” Eating Behavior, April 2016:11-17.
  31. Dyde, Sean, “The Chief Seat of Mischief: Soldier’s Heart in the First World War,” J. Hist. Med. & Allie Sci., 66:216-248, 2010.
  32. Dye, Nancy Schrom, “Modern Obstetrics and Working-Class Women: The New York Midwifery Dispensary, 1890-1920,” J. Soc. Hist., 20:549-564, 1987.
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E

  1. Earnest, Ernest, S. Weir Mitchell: Novelist and Physician. Phila: Univ. Pennsylvania Press, 1950.
  2. Edmond, Rod, Leprosy and Empire: a` A Medical and Cultural History. Cambridge: Cambridge Univ. Press, 2006.
  3. Ellis, John H., Yellow Fever and Public Health in the New South. Lexington: Univ. Press of Kentucky, 1992.
  4. Epstein, Steven, Impure Science: AIDS, Activism, and the Politics of Knowledge. Berkeley: University California Press, 1996.
  5. Ernst, Edzard, “Chiropractic: A Critical Evaluation,” Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 35:544-562, 2008.
  6. Estabrooks, Carole A., “Lavinia Lloyd Dock: The Henry Street Years,” in Ellen D. Baer, et al., Enduring Issues in American Nursing. NY: Springer Pub., 2002, pp. 282-308.
  7. Evans, Jennifer & Sara Read, Maladies and Medicine: Exploring Health and Healing, 1540-1740. South Yorkshire, UK: Pen & Sword, 2017.
  8. Evans, John H., “Religious Belief, Perceptions of Human Suffering, and Support For Reproductive Genetic Technology,” J. Health Politics, Policy & Law,31:1047-1074, 2006.

F

  1. Fairman, Julie, “Delegated by Default or Negotiated by Need? Physicians, Nurse Practitioners, and the process of Clinical Thinking.” In: Ellen D. Baer, et al., Enduring Issues in American Nursing. NY: Springer Pub.,2002, pp. 309-333.
  2. Fairman (II), Julie, Making Room in the Clinic: Nurse Practitioners and the Evolution of Modern Health Care. New Brunswick: Rutgers Univ. Press, 2008.
  3. Fairman, Julie & Joan E. Lynaugh, Critical Care Nursing: A History. Phila.: Univ. of Pennsylvania Press, 1998.
  4. Fangmann, Peter et al., “On the Clinical Introduction of Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors, Tricyclics, and Tetracyclics. Part II: Tricyclics and Tetracyclics,” Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, 28:1-4, 2008.
  5. Fenn, Elizabeth A., Pox Americana: The Great Smallpox Epidemic of 1775-82. NY: Hill & Wang, 2001.
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